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TECHNOLOGY

Shopify Moves Upmarket: What the Platform's B2B Push Means for Small Merchants

B2B GMV rose 96% in 2025 while Winter '26 added ten wholesale features—but Shopify Functions, bulk uploads, and advanced payment terms remain Plus-only from $2,300 per month.

· Senior Editor

10 min read

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Shop owner using a tablet in a retail storeTECHNOLOGY
Shop owner using a tablet in a retail store

Shopify built its reputation — and a substantial portion of its merchant base — by making it easy for small businesses to sell online. A t-shirt brand in Austin. A candle maker in Portland. A vintage reseller working out of a spare bedroom. The platform's original promise was democratization: enterprise-grade e-commerce infrastructure at a price point accessible to sole proprietors.

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That promise has not been revoked. But Shopify's strategic priorities in 2025 and 2026 tell a different story about where the company's attention is directed, and the implications for its smallest merchants are more complicated than the company's marketing suggests.

The B2B Numbers

Shopify's business-to-business segment has grown at a pace that commands executive attention. B2B gross merchandise volume on the platform increased 96 percent across 2025, following 101 percent year-over-year growth in Q2 2025 and 132 percent growth in Q4 2024, according to company filings and earnings materials.

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The absolute scale of B2B on Shopify remains small relative to the company's total GMV — a point Shopify executives have acknowledged. But the growth rate is the signal. Shopify has identified B2B as a strategic expansion vector alongside its core small-and-medium-business base, international markets, and offline retail penetration.

The Winter '26 Edition product release, announced earlier this year, dedicated significant development resources to B2B capabilities: automated company profile onboarding via Sidekick, Shopify's AI assistant; draft-order approval workflows; third-party and custom payment term applications via Shopify Functions; and expanded wholesale features in the Horizon theme including volume pricing and quick-order lists. Ten features in the release targeted B2B operations specifically, according to Shopify's enterprise blog.

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The platform has also accumulated external validation of its enterprise positioning. Shopify was named a Leader in the 2025 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Digital Commerce for three consecutive years and recognized in the 2024 Forrester Wave for B2B Commerce Solutions.

What the Upmarket Move Requires

Shopify's B2B capabilities are not uniformly available. The most advanced features — including the custom payment terms and deposit requirements enabled by Shopify Functions — are exclusive to Shopify Plus, the company's enterprise tier.

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Shopify Plus starts at $2,300 per month on a three-year term, billed annually, according to Shero Commerce's pricing analysis. The platform also applies a 0.20 percent transaction fee on B2B orders processed as draft orders, which compounds the cost for high-volume wholesale operations.

Analysis from Mastroke, a Shopify consulting firm, notes that native B2B expansion on standard Shopify plans hits a ceiling that can only be broken with a $25,000-plus annual commitment to Shopify Plus. Features like CSV bulk uploads, shopping lists, and AI-intelligent cart functionality are unavailable natively on any non-Plus plan, according to Mastroke's review of the platform's 2026 feature set.

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For a small merchant who added a wholesale channel to supplement direct-to-consumer retail — a common pattern among growing brands — the gap between what the platform advertises and what requires a Plus subscription can come as a surprise.

Small Merchants: Expanded Access, Narrower Features

Shopify has made a point of extending some B2B features to merchants on all plans, not only Plus subscribers. PYMNTS reported in 2026 that Shopify expanded availability of B2B tools beyond enterprise clients. The move reflects the company's awareness that an all-or-nothing tier structure risks alienating its core constituency.

What those expanded features include — and what they exclude — matters. Merchants on standard plans can access basic company account creation, customer-specific pricing, and volume rules. The more sophisticated capabilities that wholesale buyers at scale require remain gated behind Plus.

For the small merchant not trying to run a wholesale operation, this may be immaterial. The concern, industry observers say, is more directional: as Shopify's product roadmap increasingly serves enterprise B2B use cases, development resources flow toward the features that Plus clients — with their higher contract values — need most urgently. Standard-plan merchants benefit from the platform's general improvements but are not the primary design audience for the platform's most active development track.

Shopify's Q1 2026 financial results showed revenue growing 34 percent year-over-year, according to data reported by Investing.com. The company's investor communications have also shifted in a subtle but telling direction: Shopify noted in its SEC filing response that the number of paying merchants has become "less relevant" to understanding the business, as the platform has attracted more large, global merchants. That framing — de-emphasizing merchant count in favor of merchant quality — reflects a strategic reorientation that small operators should read carefully.

The Platform's Counter-Argument

Shopify and its advocates make a substantive counter-case. The platform has not raised barriers to entry for small merchants; Shopify's basic and standard plans remain accessible and capable for businesses operating in the consumer retail segment. The B2B expansion adds a layer on top of existing capabilities rather than displacing them.

The company's international expansion, its Shopify Audiences advertising tool, its Markets feature for cross-border selling, and its continued investment in the Shopify App Store all benefit merchants at every tier. Small sellers on the platform have access to distribution and infrastructure that was unavailable at any price point a decade ago.

The global B2B e-commerce market is projected to reach $36 trillion by 2026, growing at a 14.5 percent compound annual growth rate, according to industry estimates. A platform that captures a meaningful share of that market generates revenue that — in theory — funds continued investment in tools that benefit all merchants.

The Question Worth Asking

The more pressing question for small merchants is not whether Shopify has abandoned them. It has not, and the evidence does not support that conclusion.

The question is whether the platform's center of gravity is shifting in ways that will gradually widen the gap between what Plus subscribers receive and what standard-plan merchants access — and whether the pace of improvement in features most relevant to small sellers will slow as enterprise demands dominate the product roadmap.

For merchants currently on standard plans who are watching the B2B feature announcements and waiting for capabilities that remain Plus-exclusive, the answer to that question is already partly visible.

Daniel Whitaker is Senior Editor at Business Radar.

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